Skin cancer cases are rising worldwide, including in India, largely due to increased exposure to harmful UV rays, evolving lifestyle patterns, and limited awareness. Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur, is dedicated to spreading essential knowledge to encourage timely detection and better treatment outcomes.
Understanding Skin Cancer
Skin cancer occurs when abnormal skin cells grow uncontrollably due to damaged DNA, often caused by ultraviolet (UV) radiation. If not treated, these cells can spread to other areas of the body.
Types of Skin Cancer You Should Know
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
- The most prevalent form
- Grows slowly and rarely spreads
- Presents as a shiny lump or persistent sore
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
- Second most common type
- Can spread if not addressed promptly
- Appears as a rough, red patch or open sore
Melanoma
- The most serious and aggressive type
- Spreads quickly if left untreated
- Usually shows as a mole that changes shape, size, or colour
Major Causes and Risk Factors of Skin Cancer
UV Radiation Exposure: Primarily from sunlight or tanning devices
Skin Type: Individuals with fair skin are at higher risk
Genetic Factors: A family history of skin cancer increases the likelihood
Unusual Moles: Numerous or irregular moles can pose a risk
Weakened Immunity: Individuals with compromised immune systems are more vulnerable
Chemical Contact: Prolonged exposure to certain chemicals, such as arsenic
How to Identify Symptoms of Skin Cancer
- A sore or growth that does not heal
- Changes in the appearance of a mole
- Red, scaly patches on the skin
- Firm lumps that persist
- Areas of the skin that itch or become tender
The ABCDE Rule for Identifying Risky Moles
A – Asymmetry: One half of the mole does not match the other
B – Border: Uneven or blurred edges
C – Colour: Varying shades or unusual colours
D – Diameter: Larger than 6mm
E – Evolving: Changes in size, shape, or texture over time
If you observe any of these signs, visit Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur, for a thorough skin examination.
How We Diagnose Skin Cancer at Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur
Visual Skin Examination: A thorough check for any abnormal growths or lesions
Meatoscopic: A detailed examination using specialized tools to assess suspicious spots
Biopsy: Taking a sample of tissue for laboratory analysis to confirm a diagnosis
Available Treatment at Apollo Hospital Jabalpur
1. Surgical Removal
Excisional Surgery: Removal of the cancerous tissue along with a margin of healthy skin
Mohs Surgery: A precise method of removing cancer layer by layer while preserving healthy tissue
2. Radiation Therapy
Utilizes high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells
3. Chemotherapy
Administers medication to kill cancer cells, often used in advanced cases
4. Immunotherapy
Enhances the body’s immune system to better fight cancer
5. Targeted Therapy
Focuses specifically on cancer cells to minimize damage to healthy tissues
Preventive Measures to Reduce Skin Cancer Risk
Limit Sun Exposure: Avoid staying outdoors between 10 AM and 4 PM
Wear Protective Clothing: Hats, long-sleeved shirts, and UV-blocking sunglasses can help
Use Sunscreen: Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or more
Avoid Tanning Beds: Artificial UV rays are harmful to the skin
Conduct Regular Skin Checks: Keep an eye on changes in your skin and seek medical advice when necessary
Why Choose Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur, for Skin Cancer Care?
- Experienced Dermatologists with specialized training
- Advanced Diagnostic Tools for accurate assessments
- Personalized Treatment Plans tailored to individual needs
- Comprehensive Support Services to assist patients throughout their journey
Our focus is on delivering the best care possible to our community. Protect your skin and health by visiting our dermatology experts at Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur.
Take Action Now!
Your health matters! Early detection saves lives. Don’t ignore skin changes—visit Apollo Hospital, Jabalpur, to consult with our dermatology specialists and safeguard your well-being.
